Linus Pauling's claims about the efficacy of vitamin C for
prevention of the common cold have been tested by various investigators.
The following data are from Anderson, Reid, and Beaton
Vitamin C and the Common Cold, Canadian Medical Association Journal
(1972) 107:503-508. The "No vitamin C" group got a placebo.
"VitC" <- structure(list(N = c(335, 76, 302, 105), VitC = structure(c(1, 1, 2, 2), .Label = c("No", "Yes"), class = "factor"), Cold = structure(c(2, 1, 2, 1), .Label = c("No", "Yes"), class = "factor")), .Names = c("N","VitC", "Cold"), class = "data.frame", row.names = c("1", "2", "3", "4"))